日语应试必备词汇

あう【合う,会う,逢う,遭う】

1 〈面会する〉 see; 〈出会う〉 meet; 《米》 meet with; come across (偶然に)

句例

ひょっこり会う meet somebody by chance; come across somebody; 《口語》 run

文例

あの人には近頃少しも会わない. I have seen nothing of him lately.

彼女はあまり人と会わない. She does not see many people. / She doesn’t have much   company.

2 〈物事に出あう〉

句例

雨に遭う be caught in a shower; be overtaken by a shower

文例

途中夕立に遭ってずぶ濡れになってしまった. On the way (there) I was caught in a (sudden) shower   and drenched to the skin.

あおぐ【仰ぐ】

1 〈見上げる〉 look up 《at》

句例

天を仰ぐ look up at the sky.

2 〈尊敬する〉 respect; look up to

句例

師と仰がれる be looked up to [《形式》 be revered] as a teacher.

3 〈…に求める〉 depend [rely] on (somebody for something); look [turn] to (somebody   for advice)

句例

教えを仰ぐ ask somebody for instruction [advice]

援助を仰ぐ turn [look] to somebody for assistance [(financial) aid]